Classic Bolognese Sauce

Cook’s Illustrated’s classic Bolognese — a slow-simmered meat sauce enriched with milk and wine.

Classic Bolognese Sauce

A rich, slow-simmered Bolognese with meatloaf mix, milk, white wine, and tomatoes. Makes about 3 cups, enough for 1 pound of pasta.
Prep Time 15 minutes
Cook Time 3 hours 20 minutes
Servings: 4
Course: Main Course
Cuisine: Italian

Ingredients
  

  • 3 tbsp unsalted butter
  • 2 tbsp onion minced
  • 2 tbsp carrot minced
  • 2 tbsp celery minced
  • 3/4 lb meatloaf mix or 1/4 lb each ground beef chuck, veal, and pork
  • Table salt
  • 1 cup whole milk
  • 1 cup dry white wine
  • 1 28-oz can whole tomatoes packed in juice, chopped fine, with juice reserved

Method
 

  1. Heat the butter in a large, heavy-bottomed Dutch oven over medium heat. Add the onion, carrot, and celery and saute until softened but not browned, about 6 minutes. Add the ground meat and 1/2 teaspoon salt; crumble the meat with the edge of a wooden spoon into tiny pieces. Cook, continuing to crumble, just until it loses its raw color but has not browned, about 3 minutes.
  2. Add the milk and bring to a simmer; continue to simmer until the milk evaporates and only clear fat remains, 10 to 15 minutes. Add the wine and simmer until it evaporates, 10 to 15 minutes longer.
  3. Add the tomatoes and their juice and bring to a simmer. Reduce the heat to low so the sauce simmers just barely, with an occasional bubble, until the liquid has evaporated, about 3 hours. Adjust seasoning with salt to taste and serve.

Notes

Do not drain the pasta too meticulously — a little water clinging to the noodles helps distribute the thick sauce, as does adding an extra 2 tablespoons butter along with the sauce. Top with grated Parmesan. Can be refrigerated for several days or frozen for several months; warm over low heat before serving.

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